Claude API 401 (authentication_error)

Is there an outage right now?

Claude API official status is operational. If this error persists, it is likely an implementation or environment issue on your side.

View Claude API status

What this error means

401 means authentication failed: invalid/expired/missing key or bad x-api-key header.

Common causes

  • Wrong/expired API key
  • Missing/malformed x-api-key header
  • Env var not loaded
  • Key/org mismatch

How to fix

  1. 1.Reissue the key in Console and set via env
  2. 2.Check `x-api-key` and `anthropic-version` headers
  3. 3.Read key from env, not hardcoded
  4. 4.Use the correct org/workspace

When waiting helps (and when it won't)

Config issue—waiting will not fix it. Re-check key and headers.

Alternatives when Claude API is down

OpenAI APIGemini API / AI StudioMistral APIDeepSeek API

Related errors

FAQ

What is 401 authentication_error?

401 means authentication failed: invalid/expired/missing key or bad x-api-key header.

How do I fix 401 authentication_error?

Reissue the key in Console and set via env / Check `x-api-key` and `anthropic-version` headers / Read key from env, not hardcoded / Use the correct org/workspace